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Andrew Fountain – June 16, 2013
God reveals himself in the Bible through stories:
The first story in the Bible is God’s power
The second is his relationship with humans
The third is about his justice
A lot of people struggle with stories in the Old Testament of God’s judgement
Sometimes women and children are wiped out as well
How can a God of love do that?
Is the Old Testament God a different one, an angry God?
1. Adam and Eve
Adam and Eve break God’s command (Genesis 2)
Then the LORD God commanded the man, “You may freely eat fruit from every tree of the orchard,
but you must not eat from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, for when you eat from it you will surely die.”
How did God respond?
Fairness—the punishment matched the crime
Consistency: they would die (immediately spiritually, and eventually physically)
But he provided for them both physically and spiritually
2. Cain: Genesis 4
So now, you are banished from the ground, which has opened its mouth to receive your brother’s blood from your hand.
When you try to cultivate the ground it will no longer yield its best for you. You will be a homeless wanderer on the earth.”
Then Cain said to the LORD, “My punishment is too great to endure!
Look! You are driving me off the land today, and I must hide from your presence. I will be a homeless wanderer on the earth; whoever finds me will kill me.”
But the LORD said to him, “All right then, if anyone kills Cain, Cain will be avenged seven times as much.” Then the LORD put a special mark on Cain so that no one who found him would strike him down.
God is amazingly merciful to this murderer
3. The Flood: Genesis 6
But the LORD saw that the wickedness of humankind had become great on the earth. Every inclination of the thoughts of their minds was only evil all the time.
Judgement (but not a lot of detail about why)
4. Sodom & Gomorrah
Going to spend some time on this because I think this story is giving us more insights so we can understand other judgements.
Genesis 18:16–33
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Genesis 19:1–5
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There is no culture that condones gang rape—one of the most debased of crimes
But notice that it emphasized all the men!!
What about the women?
Ezekiel 16
As surely as I live, declares the sovereign LORD, your sister Sodom and her daughters never behaved as wickedly as you and your daughters have behaved.
” ‘See here — this was the iniquity of your sister Sodom: She and her daughters had majesty, abundance of food, and enjoyed carefree ease, but they did not help the poor and needy.
They were haughty and practiced abominable deeds before me. Therefore when I saw it I removed them.
So although the sin of the women was not the same as the men, they abused the poor.
What about the children? (later)
What about Lot’s wife?
Tell story—an important detail
She actually belonged in the city!!
God’s justice was with precision
5. Pharoh and Egypt
“10 Plagues”
More stories
Pharoh and Egypt
10 chances
“But when Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail and the thunder had ceased, he sinned yet again and hardened his heart, he and his servants.” (Exo 9:34)
Wilderness rebellion
And the LORD passed by before him, and proclaimed, The LORD, The LORD God, merciful and gracious, longsuffering, and abundant in goodness and truth, (Exo 34:6)
The Caananites
Shall not the Judge of all the earth do what is just? (Gen 18:25)
8. Nineveh
Jonah 4
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The point of the story is God’s compassion for those who are innocent
9. The Exile
Was Jesus different?
Jesus told us that he was the exact revelation of the character of the Father
10. Destruction of Jerusalem
Luke 21 (prophecy of the Romans in AD 70)
“But when you see Jerusalem surrounded by armies, then know that its desolation has come near.
Then those who are in Judea must flee to the mountains. Those who are inside the city must depart. Those who are out in the country must not enter it,
because these are days of vengeance, to fulfill all that is written.
Jesus warned them there would be mass destruction
But told them how to escape it
Those who believed Jesus’ words escaped, those who didn’t were destroyed
God always has been just, but he always has provided a way of forgiveness
Those who chose the way of forgiveness were always completely healed and forgiven
Those who didn’t were judged
God’s way of forgiveness is Jesus
If you ask him to forgive you and give your life to him, you will be forgiven
If not, then you will have to face God’s justice
Isaiah 1:18
“Come now, let us reason together, says the LORD:
Though your sins are as scarlet
they shall be as white as snow
Though they are red as as crimson,
they shall be as white as wool.”
Psalm 51:1–10
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The cross of Jesus is the perfect demonstration of God’s justice and his love together
Conclusion when teaching:
“Shall not the judge of all the earth do right?”
Yard measure at Greenwich
We derive our very concept of justice from God (like the yard measure at Greenwich)